Introduction The Pakistan Military Academy (PMA), located in Kakul, Abbottabad, is the premier training institution for the officers of the Pakistan Army. Established in 1947, it has played a crucial role in shaping the military leadership of the country. The academy follows a rigorous training program that focuses on discipline, physical endurance, and leadership skills…

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Pakistan Military Academy (PMA): The Cradle of Leadership

Introduction

The Pakistan Military Academy (PMA), located in Kakul, Abbottabad, is the premier training institution for the officers of the Pakistan Army. Established in 1947, it has played a crucial role in shaping the military leadership of the country. The academy follows a rigorous training program that focuses on discipline, physical endurance, and leadership skills to prepare cadets for service in the armed forces.

History and Establishment

After the partition of British India, Pakistan inherited limited military resources, and the need for an independent military training institution was urgent. PMA was officially inaugurated on January 25, 1948, with Brigadier Francis Ingall, a British officer, as its first commandant. Since then, it has evolved into one of the most prestigious military academies in the world.

Training Programs

The academy offers various training courses to develop officers for the Pakistan Army:

  1. Long Course – A two-year program for regular commissioned officers.
  2. Graduate Course – A shorter course for university graduates.
  3. Technical Cadet Course (TCC) – For cadets specializing in engineering and technology.
  4. Lady Cadet Course (LCC) – A program designed for female officers.
  5. Integrated Course – For cadets from different backgrounds, including Armed Forces personnel.

The training emphasizes military tactics, leadership, endurance, ethics, and physical fitness, alongside academic studies in subjects like military history, international relations, and science.

Notable Features of PMA

  • BATTALIONS & COMPANIES: The academy is divided into different battalions, such as Iqbal, Liaqat, and Haider battalions, each housing cadets from diverse backgrounds.
  • PASSING OUT PARADE: The final event where cadets officially become officers after completing their training. It is attended by high-ranking military officials and foreign dignitaries.
  • INTERNATIONAL CADETS: PMA also trains cadets from allied nations, strengthening diplomatic and military ties globally.

Famous Alumni

PMA has produced some of Pakistan’s most prominent military leaders, including:

  • General Pervez Musharraf – Former President and Chief of Army Staff
  • General Raheel Sharif – Former Chief of Army Staff
  • General Qamar Javed Bajwa – Former Chief of Army Staff

Conclusion

The Pakistan Military Academy is more than just a training institution; it is a symbol of honor, bravery, and leadership. For over seven decades, it has continued to produce officers who serve Pakistan with loyalty, discipline, and dedication. PMA remains the backbone of the Pakistan Army, ensuring the country’s defense remains strong and well-prepared for future challenges.

PMA Long Course: A Gateway to Becoming an Army Officer

Introduction

The PMA Long Course is the most prestigious and sought-after training program at the Pakistan Military Academy (PMA), Kakul. It is designed for young individuals aspiring to join the Pakistan Army as commissioned officers. This rigorous program focuses on military training, academic education, character development, and leadership skills.

Eligibility Criteria

To apply for the PMA Long Course, candidates must meet the following requirements:

1. Nationality:

  • Pakistani citizens (including residents of AJK and Gilgit-Baltistan).
  • Dual nationals must renounce their foreign nationality upon selection.

2. Age Requirements:

  • Intermediate (FA/FSc): 17-22 years
  • Graduates (BA/BSc/BBA/BPA): 17-23 years
  • BS (Hons)/BBA/BPA (4 years): 17-24 years
  • Serving Army Soldiers: 17-25 years

3. Educational Qualification:

  • Minimum 60% marks in FA/FSc or equivalent.
  • Candidates with 55% marks from specific areas (e.g., Balochistan, FATA, Gilgit-Baltistan, and rural Sindh) may apply.
  • Graduates with 60% marks (BA/BSc/BBA/BPA) and 50% marks in intermediate can also apply.

Selection Process

The selection process for the PMA Long Course is highly competitive and includes the following steps:

1. Online Registration:

  • Candidates apply through the Pakistan Army’s official website or visit the nearest Army Selection and Recruitment Center (AS&RC).

2. Initial Tests:

  • Written Test (Intelligence, English, Mathematics, General Knowledge).
  • Physical Test (1.6 km run in 8 minutes, push-ups, sit-ups, chin-ups, and ditch-crossing).

3. Medical and ISSB Tests:

  • Successful candidates undergo a medical examination.
  • The Inter Services Selection Board (ISSB) conducts psychological, physical, and leadership assessment tests.

4. Final Selection & Training:

  • Final selection is based on merit and performance in ISSB.
  • Selected candidates undergo two years of training at PMA.

Training at PMA

During the two-year training period, cadets undergo intensive physical, mental, and academic preparation. The training includes:

  • Physical Training – Endurance runs, obstacle courses, swimming, and field exercises.
  • Military Tactics – Combat strategy, map reading, weapons training, and battlefield scenarios.
  • Academic Studies – Military history, international relations, leadership development, and Islamic studies.
  • Character Building – Ethics, discipline, teamwork, and resilience development.

Battalions & Companies

The cadets are divided into different battalions and companies, such as:

  • Iqbal Battalion
  • Liaqat Battalion
  • Haider Battalion

Each cadet is trained in leadership and teamwork under experienced military officers.

Passing Out Parade

After completing the training, cadets participate in the Passing Out Parade, where they officially become commissioned officers in the Pakistan Army with the rank of Second Lieutenant. This grand event is attended by top military officials and foreign dignitaries.

Career Prospects

After commissioning, officers serve in different regiments of the Pakistan Army, including:

  • Infantry
  • Armored Corps
  • Artillery
  • Engineers
  • Signals

Officers also have opportunities for further training, foreign courses, and specialization in various military fields.

Pakistan Military Academy (PMA) last date:

​The Pakistan Military Academy (PMA) Long Course 156 is currently open for online registration. The registration period spans from March 24, 2025, to May 3, 2025. During this timeframe, interested candidates can apply through the official Pakistan Army recruitment website.​Gotest+3Log in or sign up to view+3JobsAlert.pk+3joinpakarmy.gov.pk

For detailed information regarding eligibility criteria, required documents, and the selection process, please refer to the official Pakistan Army recruitment website.

=== Commissioned Officer ===

— Eligibility Criteria / Education —

Intermediate or Equivalent

Graduate (4 Years Graduation) – BS / BA Honors / BBA / BPA

Graduate (2 Year Graduation) & Serving PN / PAF Personnel

Serving Army Soldiers

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